Posted by: mchuey | 24 March, 2008

The Change a Coming

wmh2.jpgby Mark Huey

An important article entitled “10 Ideas That Are Changing The World” appeared in a recent issue of Time Magazine (18 March, 2008). As the article states,

More than money, more than politics, ideas are the secret power that this planet runs on. Here are a few you need to know about

  • Common Wealth
  • The End of Customer Service
  • The Post-Movie-Star Era
  • Reverse Radicalism
  • Kitchen Chemistry
  • Geoengineering
  • Synthetic Authenticity
  • The New Austerity
  • Mandatory Health
  • Re-Judaizing Jesus

http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1720049_1720050_1721663,00.html

Of these ten ideas, the last one, which the article labels as “Re-Judaizing Jesus,” should be very intriguing to today’s Messianic community of faith. Allow me to reproduce the report on this phenomenon:

Recently a popular blogger — let’s call him Rabbi Ben — zinged the scholarship of a man we shall call Rabbi Rob. R. Ben claimed R. Rob did not “understand the difference between Judaism prior to the two Jewish wars in the 1st and 2nd centuries A.D. and later Mishnaic and Talmudic Judaism.” He helpfully provided a syllabus.

Actually, neither man is a rabbi. (Sorry.) Ben Witherington is a Methodist New Testament scholar, and Rob Bell a rising Michigan megapastor. Yet each regards sources like the Mishnah and Rabbi Akiva as vital to understanding history’s best-known Jew: Jesus.

This is seismic. For centuries, the discipline of Christian “Hebraics” consisted primarily of Christians cherry-picking Jewish texts to support the traditionally assumed contradiction between the Jews — whose alleged dry legalism contributed to their fumbling their ancient tribal covenant with God — and Jesus, who personally embodied God’s new covenant of love. But today seminaries across the Christian spectrum teach, as Vanderbilt University New Testament scholar Amy-Jill Levine says, that “if you get the [Jewish] context wrong, you will certainly get Jesus wrong.”

The shift came in stages: first a brute acceptance that Jesus was born a Jew and did Jewish things; then admission that he and his interpreter Paul saw themselves as Jews even while founding what became another faith; and today, recognition of what the Rev. Bruce Chilton, author of Rabbi Jesus, calls Jesus’ passionate dedication “to Jewish ideas of his day” on everything from ritual purity to the ideal of the kingdom of God — ideas he rewove but did not abandon.

What does this mean, practically? At times the resulting adjustment seems simple. For example, Bell thinks he knows the mysterious words Jesus wrote in the dust while defending the adulteress (”He that is without sin among you, let him cast the first stone,” etc.). By Bell’s calculation, that showdown occurred at the same time as religious Jews’ yearly reading of the prophet Jeremiah’s warning that “those who turn from [God] will be written in the dust because they have forsaken [him].” Thus Jesus wrote the crowd’s names to warn that their lack of compassion alienated their (and his) God.

A trickier revision for readers involves Paul’s Letter to the Romans, forever a key Christian text on sin and Christ’s salvific grace. Yet this reading necessitates skipping over what seems like extraneous material in Chapters 9 through 11, which are about the Jews. Increasingly, says Jason Byassee, an editor at the Christian Century,, [sic] scholars now read Romans through those chapters, as a musing by a lifelong Jew on how God can fulfill his biblical covenant with Israel even if it does not accept His son. Byassee the theologian agrees. But as a Methodist pastor, he frets that Romans “is no longer really about Gentile Christians. How do you preach it?”

That’s not a frivolous query. Ideally, the reassessment should increase both Jewish-Christian amity and gospel clarity, things that won’t happen if regular Christians feel that in rediscovering Jesus the Jew, they have lost Christ. Yet Bell finds this particular genie so logically powerful that he has no wish to rebottle it. Once in, he says, “you’re in deep. You’re hooked. ‘Cause you can’t ever read it the same way again.”

http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1720049_1720050_1721663,00.html

As you can read in this excerpt from Time Magazine, people are beginning en masse to recognize the Jewishness of Jesus. While ideas pertaining to the Jewishness of Yeshua, Paul, and the Apostolic Scriptures have been present in Christian scholasticism for the past fifty years—only now they are they significantly getting the publicity they deserve. Apparently, articles about Jesus and the Apostle Paul being First Century Jews are coming into so much prominence in other publications, that the editors of Time are including what they consider the “Re-Judaizing of Jesus” as one of the ten ideas that is going to change the world. These same editors astoundingly conclude that these ideas will have more power to change how the planet runs than money or politics.

For a Messianic Believer today, this represents a unique opportunity if this specific prognostication proves correct over time. Providentially, God has uniquely positioned people in the Messianic community to be able to speak knowledgeably, confidently, and most important Scripturally about what is transpiring in this particular spiritual realm.

From our perspective there is no doubt that the Spirit of God is and has been revealing the truths about the Hebraic and Jewish Roots of our faith with increasing measure over the last forty years. In the last ten years the intensity has exploded across many spectrums of not only the evangelical community, but has also reverberated back to the Jewish community—who for the most part are curiously scratching their collective heads. Jews in the Diaspora and Israelis in Israel are increasingly hearing bold statements from obvious Gentiles like: “I am returning Ephraim,” or “I am one of the Ten Lost Tribes,” or “I am Jewish due to some remote ancestor,” or “I am a follower of Torah like the mixed multitude leaving Egypt.”

These kinds of statements and sentiments (whether accurate or not) are generating considerable discussion not only among some Jewish people and their rabbis, but also among some Christian pastors and theologians. There is an opportunity for knowledgeable people assist among those who place their faith in the God of the Bible, helping them to and who understand that they are a part the Israel of God (Galatians 6:16) and have a much greater spiritual heritage than they properly understand. The Prophet Amos foresaw this time happening millennia ago:

“‘Behold, the eyes of the Lord GOD are on the sinful kingdom, and I will destroy it from the face of the earth; nevertheless, I will not totally destroy the house of Jacob,’ declares the LORD. ‘For behold, I am commanding, and I will shake the house of Israel among all nations as grain is shaken in a sieve, but not a kernel will fall to the ground. All the sinners of My people will die by the sword, those who say, “The calamity will not overtake or confront us.” In that day I will raise up the fallen booth of David, and wall up its breaches, I will also raise up its ruins and rebuild it as in the days of old; that they may possess the remnant of Edom and all the nations who are called by My name,’ declares the LORD who does this. ‘Behold, days are coming,’ declares the LORD, ‘When the plowman will overtake the reaper and the treader of grapes him who sows seed; when the mountains will drip sweet wine and all the hills will be dissolved. Also I will restore the captivity of My people Israel, and they will rebuild the ruined cities and live in them; they will also plant vineyards and drink their wine, and make gardens and eat their fruit. I will also plant them on their land, and they will not again be rooted out from their land which I have given them,’ says the LORD your God” (Amos 9:8-15).

The Jewish people who are getting ready this year to celebrate the sixtieth anniversary of the establishment of the State of Israel are already seeing the fruit of this prophecy to a certain extent, as they have flourished in the Promised Land. On another hand, those Messianics who are unable to yet participate in the greater physical promises as seen by Amos, are still able to see through the veil of the ancient texts to what is eventually going to happen in the Father’s perfect timing as His eschatological plan is realized (cf. Acts 15:15-18). Even though we cannot all live in the Land of Israel, we can still appropriate the best that the “land” of the Scriptures has to offer!

The fact that secularists like the editors of Time Magazine are recognizing aspects of what is happening today, via the “Re-Judaizing of Jesus,” is yet just one more confirmation that what is happening is more than an ephemeral wish by “holy rollers.” Instead, what we are beginning to witness is the restoration of God’s people and a fuller understanding of who our Messiah is. It might take some time, but progress is being made steadily. May all of us who call on the God of Israel, be we Jewish or non-Jewish, seek to be like King David whose tabernacle is being restored. Let us understand the blessings of being in the House of the Lord:

“The LORD is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? The LORD is the defense of my life; whom shall I dread? When evildoers came upon me to devour my flesh, my adversaries and my enemies, they stumbled and fell. Though a host encamp against me, my heart will not fear; though war arise against me, in spite of this I shall be confident. One thing I have asked from the LORD, that I shall seek: That I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the LORD and to meditate in His temple. For in the day of trouble He will conceal me in His tabernacle; in the secret place of His tent He will hide me; He will lift me up on a rock” (Psalm 27:1-5).

I pray that our Father would give each of you the patience and wisdom, so we can wait upon Him for His right timing as His restoration is accomplished. I pray that He would grant each of us wise understanding and sensitivity, to lovingly share what is right, pure, of good repute, and edifying when given the opportunity with others. My friends, whether we want to believe it or not, a change is coming on the horizon. We need to all ask the Lord how we can be part of His solution, encouraging greater spiritual growth and oneness among His children. For as David says, “how good and how pleasant it is for brothers to dwell together in unity!” (Psalm 133:1).

Responses

This timely and wise article is written appropriately to those who are wise enough to be prepared for what is going to happen.

Let us prepare, live, and hope with genuine Biblical truth. As a modern man I have the civil right to believe whatever turns me on: but G-d will judge us on His interpretations of what He actually wrote.

Again: this article is a precious article. Let us Bless Adonai for allowing it to be written.

I am not a lover of Time magazine but it was good to see that the world in seeing what is happening. I have been looked at rather strangley for what I have been studing about the Hebraic Roots by my family and friends. It is nice to be backed up by an secular source that what I am feeling in not totaly out of the main stream of things.

Interesting that Witherington and Bell are the centerpieces of the article. I frequent Witherington’s blog and am a fan of Bell as well. I had no idea they were in the public eye as much as they are.

But definitely encouraging news. It does take a few years for the ideas in the scholarly world to trickle down to the popular level. Yet, it is also sobering news. Hopefully, the Messianic movement is ready and mature enough for the potential scrutiny that may be coming. May God grant us the wisdom to have a godly testimony.

It is indeed interesting that Witherington is the one who was mentioned. Those of us at the Asbury Florida campus are somewhat critical of him, as he tends to spend more of his time away at St. Andrews than Stateside at Asbury (Kentucky). We have also all observed that while he is a frequent blogger and significant writer, his opinion of the Tanach or Old Testament is not very high. He might be referred to as having some knowledge of First Century Judaism, but in my reading of his books I have not really seen it. He’s also probably more influenced by the critical tradition than he will admit.

A major point in case would be his opinion that the “law of Christ” of Galatians 6:2 is something completely different and separate and divorced from the Torah of Moses. Witherington also believes that Christians today are not under the “moral law” of the Scriptures. Furthermore, if he truly is as engaged with Judaism as the article says, then why in his Romans commentary does he only have 2 paragraphs on Romans 1:26-27–and make no appeal to what the Tanach says on homosexuality? Just saying that “Paul says its wrong” is not enough if we do not understand Paul’s view of the subject from his own Jewish background.

Witherington would actually do quite well to rediscover his own Wesleyan roots before trying to act “Hebraic.” John Wesley was an Eighteenth Century pietist who would be Messianic were he living among us today. He taught obedience to God’s commandments which comes from a love for God enacted by the Holy Spirit, and that we are to make a difference in the world in which we live.

The article would have done better to reference the revolutionary changes among today’s Church with many wanting to discover the Old Testament. This–more than anything else–is what is really working in our favor as the Messianic movement. People want to recapture the Tanach for being much, much more than just proof texts proving Yeshua’s/Jesus’ Messiahship.

It is difficult to know exactly how to interpret this press recognition. I tend to be a little skeptical when a “megapreacher” is said to get on the “Hebraic” bandwagon. A truly Hebraic halacha entails more than just admitting that Jesus was Jewish and did “Jewish things”, “admission that he and his interpreter Paul saw themselves as Jews even while founding what became another faith” or saying that Jesus was dedicated to “Jewish ideas of his day” which he then “re-wove”.

I wonder if a popularity that is not genuine will lead to a sort of pseudo-Hebraic counterfeit — one that truly is a “different religion” than that of the Tenach, but has all the “Messianic” trappings. This would lull followers into thinking they were going in the right direction, while encouraging them to not become truly Hebraic. It is my belief that the adversary doesn’t care how many kippas, prayer shawls, and passover observances one does, as long as one does not truly discover the Elohim that desires holiness and purity and that speaks to us, saying, “this is the way, walk ye in it”, pointing the way of His ancient paths toward righteousness and life.

I admittedly have had difficulty in my life taking the glass-is-half-full approach. Certainly, the people referenced in the Time article are not spokespersons for the Messianic movement. Yet, my distinct Scottish pragmatism thinks that the fact that the Jewishness of Yeshua is being mentioned as a major global phenomenon–along with the End of Customer Service or Geoengineering–should be viewed as a definite “plus” in our column. These conversations cannot remained closed to the world of university or seminary forever.

For a Messianic movement that is now in its 40s–it’s about time that a major media outlet give us some attention!

As Seth says above, the real burden of proof will be on the Messianic community and if we are going to be ready for the attention. Will we be able to have men and women lead us who can look fifty or even one-hundred years into the future with a comprehensive vision that goes well beyond raising awareness of Jesus’ Jewishness?

Shalom Mark

Your writing on a Change is Coming is very good. I praise Elohim for these believers that are coming to the realization that the Torah is the foundation of our faith and is the written Word of Elohim. It points to Yeshua as the Messiah, the Son of YHVH and my salvation.

I would like to direct you to Hal Lindsay website. The first fifteen minutes of the show that aired on 3-21 was about the week that changed the world. Please think about watching as I await your views. I think Hal is possibly learning that the Torah is our instruction manual. He is not quite there but Elohim is working on Him.

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